Dutch beef croquettes snack

Featured in: Simple Rustic Treats

These Dutch croquettes combine a golden, crispy breadcrumb exterior with a rich, creamy beef ragout inside. Tender stewing beef is simmered with aromatic bay leaf and onions, then blended into a smooth roux with butter, flour, and milk to create a comforting filling. After chilling, the filling is shaped, breaded, and deep-fried to a perfect crisp. Ideal as a snack or paired with fries, they offer a satisfying balance of texture and flavor.

Updated on Sat, 27 Dec 2025 16:47:00 GMT
Golden-brown Dutch croquettes, crispy fried and ready to eat, offer a savory beef filling. Save
Golden-brown Dutch croquettes, crispy fried and ready to eat, offer a savory beef filling. | cocoaferns.com

My first Dutch croquette was served on a rainy Amsterdam afternoon by a woman who wouldn't tell me her technique. She just smiled and watched my face as I bit through that impossibly golden crust into the warm, savory beef ragout inside. Years later, I realized those croquettes weren't magic—they were patience and technique working together. Now I make them the way she might have, with the same quiet satisfaction when someone closes their eyes at that first bite.

I made these for a dinner party once, trying to impress someone who claimed they didn't like traditional food. They ate three, asked for the recipe, and later told me those croquettes reminded them of their grandmother's kitchen. That's when I understood: good food doesn't need to be complicated to feel meaningful.

Ingredients

  • Stewing beef (250g): Chuck or shoulder meat breaks down beautifully during the long simmer, creating tender shreds that disappear into the filling—avoid lean cuts that stay tough.
  • Beef broth (500ml): The liquid foundation that becomes part of your ragout, so use something you'd actually drink, not a sad cube.
  • Bay leaf: Just one, and don't forget to fish it out before adding the beef to your filling.
  • Onion (1 small, finely chopped): Cooked until it's completely soft and sweet, adding depth without any sharp bite.
  • Unsalted butter: 1 tablespoon for the beef, then 40 grams for the roux—use good butter and you'll taste the difference.
  • All-purpose flour (40g for roux, plus more for coating): The roux is what transforms broth into something coating and luxurious.
  • Whole milk (150ml): Creates the creamy sauce that holds everything together.
  • Ground nutmeg (1/2 tsp): A whisper of warmth that makes people pause and ask what that subtle spice is.
  • Fresh parsley (optional): A bright note if you want it, not essential but lovely.
  • Eggs (2 large): Your binding agent in the breading station, so they need to be beaten well and not skipped.
  • Fine breadcrumbs (150g): Panko or Dutch paneermeel gives you that satisfying crunch, finer crumbs than regular varieties.
  • Neutral oil for frying: Sunflower or canola, enough to reach about 180°C without splashing everywhere.

Instructions

Simmer the beef until it surrenders:
In a saucepan with beef, broth, bay leaf, and salt, bring everything to a boil, then turn it down to a gentle bubble. After about an hour, the beef will be soft enough to shred with a fork. This long cooking is what makes the filling taste developed and rich, not rushed.
Build the base with onions and meat:
Melt butter in a skillet and let the onion soften until it's completely translucent and sweet, then add your shredded beef. This is where you taste and adjust seasoning—trust your palate here.
Make the roux foundation:
In a clean saucepan, melt 40 grams of butter over low heat, then stir in flour, cooking for two minutes while stirring. This removes the raw flour taste. Gradually whisk in the reserved broth and milk so you don't get lumps, creating something smooth and thick.
Combine everything into ragout:
Add the beef-onion mixture to your roux along with nutmeg and parsley. Stir until completely combined and taste one more time. Spread this thick, creamy filling into a shallow dish and refrigerate for at least an hour—it needs to be firm enough to shape.
Shape your croquettes:
Once chilled, scoop and form the filling into cylinder shapes about 8 centimeters long. Work quickly but gently; if it gets too warm, it becomes impossible to shape.
Set up your breading station:
Arrange three shallow bowls with flour, beaten eggs, and breadcrumbs. Roll each croquette in flour first (this helps everything stick), dip in egg, then coat in breadcrumbs. For extra crispiness, repeat the egg and breadcrumb step once more.
Heat oil to the right temperature:
Use a thermometer and heat your oil to exactly 180°C—too cool and they're greasy, too hot and the outside browns before the inside warms. This precision matters.
Fry until golden and drain:
Working in batches so the temperature stays steady, fry each croquette for 3 to 4 minutes until the outside is golden brown. Fish them out with a slotted spoon or spider strainer and place on paper towels to drain.
A plate of freshly-fried Dutch croquettes: imagine the creamy beef ragout inside! Save
A plate of freshly-fried Dutch croquettes: imagine the creamy beef ragout inside! | cocoaferns.com

There's a moment when you pull the first croquette from the oil and it's still crackling slightly from the heat, and you know you've done something right. That moment is why people make these over and over again.

Make-Ahead Magic

One of the best things about croquettes is that you can bread them completely and freeze them for weeks. When you're ready to serve, just fry them from frozen, adding an extra minute or two to the cooking time. I've pulled a tray from my freezer at the last minute more times than I can count, and they've never let me down. This is how you go from zero to impressive appetizer in about ten minutes.

Flavor Variations to Consider

The traditional beef ragout is wonderful, but I've played with substitutions over the years. Veal mixed with beef gives a more delicate flavor, and sometimes I've added a tablespoon of tomato paste for subtle depth. You could even make a version with ham and cheese, though at that point you're creating something new rather than honoring the traditional recipe. Start with the classic version once or twice before you improvise—understand the foundation first.

Serving and Pairing

These are best served hot, straight from the oil, with cold mustard for dipping—the contrast in temperature and flavor is part of the appeal. A crisp pilsner or pale lager is the obvious pairing, but I've also found them wonderful alongside fries and a simple green salad. The Dutch serve them as casual street food, but they're elegant enough for any appetizer course.

  • Serve immediately while they're still crackling and warm inside.
  • Mustard, mayonnaise, or a bright pickled onion condiment all work beautifully.
  • Make extra—they disappear faster than you'd expect.
Close-up of perfectly breaded Dutch croquettes, promising a delightful, crisp bite. Save
Close-up of perfectly breaded Dutch croquettes, promising a delightful, crisp bite. | cocoaferns.com

Dutch croquettes are comfort food with discipline, where technique creates texture and patience creates flavor. Make them once and you'll understand why they've stayed beloved for generations.

Recipe FAQs

How do I achieve a creamy filling?

Slowly simmering beef until tender and combining it with a roux made from butter, flour, and milk ensures a smooth, creamy texture inside the croquettes.

What is the best way to shape croquettes?

Chill the filling until firm, then shape it into cylindrical forms, roughly 8 cm long, for even frying and a classic appearance.

Can I prepare croquettes in advance?

Yes, croquettes can be breaded and frozen before frying. Fry them from frozen, adding extra minutes to cooking time for best results.

What oil is recommended for frying?

Use neutral oils with high smoke points like sunflower or canola oil to achieve a crisp, golden crust without strong flavors.

How to ensure croquettes are crispy outside and soft inside?

Double-coating with eggs and breadcrumbs and frying at the right temperature (180°C/350°F) creates a crunchy exterior while maintaining a tender filling.

Dutch beef croquettes snack

Golden, crispy croquettes filled with a creamy, savory beef ragout.

Prep Time
30 minutes
Time to Cook
90 minutes
Overall Time
120 minutes
Author: Maya Larkson

Recipe Category Simple Rustic Treats

Skill Level Medium

Cuisine Type Dutch

Makes 10 Servings Amount

Diet Details None specified

What You Need

Beef Filling

01 9 oz stewing beef (e.g., chuck), cut into small cubes
02 2 cups beef broth
03 1 bay leaf
04 1 small onion, finely chopped
05 1 tbsp unsalted butter
06 Salt and pepper, to taste

Roux & Creamed Filling

01 3 tbsp unsalted butter
02 3 tbsp all-purpose flour
03 ⅔ cup whole milk
04 1 tbsp fresh parsley, chopped (optional)
05 ½ tsp ground nutmeg

Coating

01 2 large eggs
02 ¾ cup all-purpose flour
03 1½ cups fine dry breadcrumbs (preferably Panko or Dutch paneermeel)

For Frying

01 Neutral oil (e.g., sunflower or canola), for deep-frying

Directions

Step 01

Cook beef until tender: Combine beef, beef broth, bay leaf, and a pinch of salt in a saucepan. Bring to a boil, then reduce heat and simmer gently for about 1 hour until beef is very tender. Remove beef, shred finely, and discard bay leaf. Reserve ¾ cup of the cooking liquid.

Step 02

Sauté onion and combine with beef: In a skillet, melt 1 tablespoon of butter and sauté chopped onion until soft and translucent, approximately 3 minutes. Add shredded beef, season with pepper and additional salt if needed, and stir to combine.

Step 03

Prepare roux and cream sauce: Melt 3 tablespoons butter in a clean saucepan over low heat. Stir in 3 tablespoons flour and cook for 2 minutes, stirring constantly. Gradually whisk in reserved beef broth and whole milk until the mixture is smooth and thickened.

Step 04

Combine filling components: Add the beef-onion mixture, ground nutmeg, and parsley (if used) to the roux. Mix thoroughly to form a thick, creamy ragout. Adjust seasoning as needed. Transfer filling to a shallow dish, cover, and refrigerate for at least 1 hour until firm.

Step 05

Shape croquettes: Remove chilled filling and shape into 10 cylinder-shaped croquettes, approximately 3 inches long each.

Step 06

Coat croquettes: Set up a breading station with separate shallow bowls containing flour, beaten eggs, and breadcrumbs. Roll each croquette first in flour, then dip into beaten eggs, and finally coat thoroughly with breadcrumbs. For extra crispiness, repeat the egg and breadcrumb coating step.

Step 07

Deep-fry croquettes: Heat oil in a deep fryer or heavy pot to 350°F (180°C). Fry croquettes in batches for 3 to 4 minutes until golden brown. Drain on paper towels.

Step 08

Serve warm: Serve croquettes hot, ideally with mustard for dipping.

Kitchen Tools Needed

  • Saucepan
  • Skillet
  • Shallow bowls
  • Whisk
  • Slotted spoon or spider
  • Deep fryer or heavy pot

Allergy Info

Always check every ingredient for allergens. If you're not sure, talk to a health expert.
  • Contains wheat (gluten), eggs, and milk (dairy). May contain traces of soy if commercial breadcrumbs are used. Verify labels if allergic.

Nutrition Details (per portion)

Nutrition info shown is for guidance only. It cannot replace medical advice.
  • Calorie Count: 220
  • Fats: 12 g
  • Carbohydrates: 18 g
  • Proteins: 9 g